Page 8 - Perpustakaan Lemhannas RI
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5. Requirements with respect to accounting records and financial reporting
      (principle 22).

      • Regulations require that bank financial statements be based on PSAK and
          accounting and reporting guidelines for banking (PAPI), and that the annual
          financial statements be audited by a public accountant. While appropriate
          bank disclosure requirements are broadly in place, there is scope for
          improvement.

      • The introduction of new accounting standards that are aligned to IAS 32 and
          IAS 39 is likely to pose some challenges to the banking system and needs
          close watching by Bl.

6. Corrective measures (principle 23).
      • Supervisors have a large arsenal of supervisory tools to resolve problem
         situations. Bl does not appear hesitant to use its substantial powers to require
         swift corrective action by the banks under their supervision under normal
         conditions. However, it was not always apparent that proper moderation or
         escalation was in use.
     • The existing prompt corrective action is largely discretionary and Bl tends to
         allowbanks to remain under intensive supervision for several years without
         resolving the underlying weaknesses.

7. Supervision on a consolidated basis and international cooperation
     (principles 24 and 25).
     • Bl performs its oversight through dedicated teams for each commercial bank.
     • Regulatory reports are filed on a solo and consolidated basis allowing for
         deeper understanding of where the organization is taking risk. On-site
         examinations include risk taking in subsidiaries.
     • Bl should pay increased attention to the oversight of foreign operations of
         Indonesian banks by the banks’ management.
     • Both formal and informal arrangements for ongoing information sharing and
         coordination with the other supervisors (domestic and foreign) are largely
         absent.
     • Peer group analysis is not always efficient and useful. A horizontal
         examination of a cross section of banks may be useful to make comparisons
         and propagate best practices through the industry.
     • Bl needs to set up programs to (i) determine whether home country
        supervisors of foreign banks in Indonesia are competent and have the
        authority to enter into an information sharing agreement; and (ii) make regular
        visits to the home supervisors of systemically important foreign banks in
        Indonesia.
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